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swallowing up rabbits.
In 1988 the eminent NASA climatologist James Hansen famously testified to Congress that global warming was outright dangerous. In response, Congress did nothing. In late 2005 Hansen asserted that if humanity continues its business-as-usual CO2 emissions we can expect catastrophic sea level rises, the extinction of a large fraction of the planet's plant and animal species, and the melting of glaciers supplying river water to untold mil­lions, especially in Asia. Deeply concerned, the Bush administration resorted to Soviet-style tactics in an effort to intimidate and silence him. Congress did nothing.
In December, 2007, Hansen determined that the planet's level of CO2, then 385 parts per million, was already dangerously high and that a safe level is 350 ppm or less. And was soon backed up by colleagues. The House of Representatives did respond: by pass­ing an unworkable cap and trade bill that toadied to the near-term interests of coal and power companies. We could thank the Senate for doing what it usually does in such es­sential matters - nothing - but that's like thanking an addict for drinking as much vodka as usual.
The current atmospheric CO2 level is 390 ppm.
Back to our collective addiction. If we keep on gettin' high on cheap energy, continuing our slide toward cultural dissolution, we may very well try switching drugs. From oil, coal, and natural gas to, let's say, wind and solar; imagining that they will be our "safe drugs." But barfing up enough energy to keep the system glittering and growing will take mas-
If we keep on gettin' high on cheap energy,
continuing our slide toward cultural dissolution,
we may very well try switching drugs.
From oil, coal, and natural gas to,
let's say, wind and solar; imagining that
they will be our "safe drugs."
sive arrays of heavily capitalized, corporate wind farms; thousands of hulking great wind turbines, shattering what continuity and resonance still remain in our landscape. As well as industrial-sized solar facilities spread across our Western deserts, obliterating fragile desert ecosystems. Switching drugs to perpetuate our addiction to cheap energy will only escalate "the blind destruction for the sake of greed of this natural paradise which lies all around us - if only we were worthy of it," as Edward Abbey said. (Desert Solitaire, p.
167.)
Wind and solar will become key energy sources in any case, but if we get clean & sober we will use them on a much more modest scale than we ever used fossil fuels. That would be a marker of our sobriety.
During the month that followed,
the days in the monastery flowed so smoothly
into one another that I don't recall distinct moments
of either discontentment or pleasure.
At the same time there was subtle sweetness
in everything I saw or heard or did;
so subtle that I was hardly conscious of it.
Currently, American society can be compared to an alcohol addict who has just been told by his doctor, one James Hansen, that his liver enzymes are elevated and that if he doesn't quit drinking, and soon, his condition will worsen into cirrhosis and he will die. After receiving this grim warning, he cruises over to his favorite watering hole, The Dreamscape Lounge, and knocks down five shots of Jack Daniels with beer backs. As he sits in the cool ambience of the bar, he meditates on his situation. Maybe the doc is right, he thinks. Maybe I should cut back on my drinking. He takes a swallow of draft beer, feel­ing the golden fluid sliding down his throat, and then he nods. You know, maybe I can cut back to just beer.
Then he orders another shot of Jack.
When addicts do finally accept that their drugs of choice have become overwhelmingly destructive, they typically resort to switching drugs. The illusion they pursue at this point is that there must be a drug out there that will allow them to keep gettin' high without horrifying consequences.
They have two classical strategies. The historic one is giving up liquor or other drugs in favor of beer. In this case the addict's mirage is that beer will somehow be a "safe" drug for him, even when he's been plainly informed that many if not most alcohol addicts are primary beer drinkers. He thinks, Yeah, but I'm not like them, I can handle it. Drug and alcohol counselors call this "terminal uniqueness."
The second strategy, more favored in recent decades, is switching to marijuana. The question you ask the addict is, Are you gonna smoke it every day? You usually get a blank look in response, because addicts assume that toking weed on a daily basis is what normal people do. When you point out that extended daily marijuana use is consistent with ad-dictioni, your addict says, Well, everybody I know smokes it like that. And you say, That's probably because your friends are addicts. You can imagine the route the conversation takes from there.
What addicts are trying to avoid by switching drugs, of course, is a paradigm shift in how they live and the way they think; exactly what's necessary to adapt to a life that offers subtle rather than wired-up pleasures.
Sometimes, though, the paradigm shift does happen. The crazy thing is you never know beforehand within whom the inner explosion will occur, and least of all when. What you do know is that when addicts get clean & sober, really do it, they're often among the sweetest and most spiritually advanced people on the planet.
Scott Thompson is a regular contributor to The Zephyr. He lives in Beckley, West Virginia.





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